So, what is this Internet thing you have been hearing so
much about? Everyone talks about it and almost all of us have been
on the Internet, but how many of us really understand the
Internet? The Internet is the biggest computer network in
the world; it reaches millions of people, across thousands of interconnected
networks that span the entire globe. If the Internet is the largest
network in the world, what is the World Wide Web? Originally,
the Internet was used only by the military, Universities, and Laboratories
to help them share information about their research. This was called
ARPANET. Then businesses wanted access too. Finally, everyone,
like you and me, wanted to be able to put up their own webpages.
So, when the Internet first became open to everyone, ARPANET
connected to many other networks worldwide. The most popular part
of the Internet was called the World Wide Web. This was the webpages
of businesses and people like you and me. Today the term World
Wide Web is not used as much and most people just call it the
Internet.
If the Internet is a gigantic network, what is a network? A network
is a group of connected computers that allows people to share information
and equipment. These computers can talk to one another and allow
the users to do the same. So, the Internet is made up of thousands
of computer networks. This means that millions and millions of people’s
computers are all talking to one another. You are on the Internet
right now. The Internet is how you are viewing this webpage. The
computer you are sitting in front of is talking to many different
computers as you read this webpage. In fact, this webpage is saved
on a computer very far from you. When you type a URL, or
Uniform Resource Locator (web address) into your address
bar the computer talks to many computers in order to find this webpage.
Every time you connect to the internet your computer is talking
to many other computers along your journey on the Information Superhighway
and you don’t even realize it. Pretty amazing stuff!
How does your computer display, or show you, the webpage you are
looking at right now? It uses an Internet browser. You might now
ask, what is a browser? A browser helps your computer to
interpret, or read, webpages. Without it, you would not be able
to surf the Internet. That would definitely be a drag! There are
many browsers available. The most popular browser is Internet
Explorer. Others are Netscape, Mozilla, and Opera.
The wonderful thing about the Internet is that you have so much
information available to you. From games to up to date news, its
all out there on the Internet. One of the Internet’s main
challenges is what is commonly referred to as information glut.
There is just so much information it is difficult to find what you
are looking for. This is why search engines are useful. A
search engine allows you to search the Internet for topics
your interested in. The best search engine on the Internet is at
www.google.com.
Others are www.yahoo.com,
www.askjeeves.com,
and there a hundreds more. If you like, you can click on one of
those hyperlinks (a link you can click on that will take you to
another page or another location on the same page) and search for
something. Try searching for your full name. See if there is anything
about you out on the Internet. You might be surprised with what
you find.
Questions:
1). Right now I am using
as my Internet browser to view this webpage.
2). The Internet is the biggest
in the world.
3).
came before the Internet and was only used by the military, Universities,
and laboratories.
4).The
is the most popular portion of the Interent and is made up of mostly
business websites and personal home pages. Today when someone says
the Internet you know they are saying the same thing as this.
3).A
is used to help you find information on the Internet.
4).An example of the answer to question #3 is
.
5). A URL is also known as a
.
You are now officially done. Don't close
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